United States President Donald Trump has warned Hamas of “hell to pay” should the Palestinian militant group fail to release U.S. hostages held in Gaza.
Trump gave the warning after the United States broke a longstanding diplomatic taboo by holding secret talks with Hamas on securing the release of the U.S. hostages on Wednesday, March 5, 2025.
U.S. hostage affairs envoy Adam Boehler has the authority to talk directly with Hamas, the White House said when asked about the discussions, which broke with a decades-old policy against negotiating with groups that the U.S. brands as terrorist organizations.
Boehler and Hamas officials met in Doha in recent weeks, two sources briefed on the negotiations said. It was not clear who represented Hamas.
At the White House, Trump met a group of hostages who had been released recently under a Gaza ceasefire deal, and he issued a stark new threat against Hamas in a social media post.
He demanded that Hamas “release all of the hostages now, not later”, including the remains of dead hostages, “or it is over for you”.
Trump said: “I am sending Israel everything it needs to finish the job, not a single Hamas member will be safe if you don’t do as I say.
“Also, to the people of Gaza, a beautiful future awaits, but not if you hold hostages. If you do, you are dead! Make a smart decision. Release the hostages now, or there will be hell to pay later!”
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Trump’s warning echoed his “hell to pay” threat before his January 20 return to the White House, which was followed by the ceasefire and hostages deal in mid-January that he claimed credit for before former President Joe Biden left office.
Once again, Trump did not specify exactly what action he might take if Hamas failed to comply.
The Palestinian Mujahideen military group in Gaza condemned Trump’s warning, saying it demonstrated his administration’s intention “to proceed as a partner in the crimes of genocide against our people”. Israel has denied accusations of genocide.
“Trump’s threats today clearly reveal the ugly face of the United States of America and show its lack of seriousness and its renunciation of the agreement it mediated,” Reuters quoted the group as saying.
Hamas has yet to comment on Trump’s threats.
The U.S. had long avoided direct engagement with the Islamist group, which carried out a cross-border raid into southern Israel on October 7, 2023, triggering a devastating Gaza war that has killed more than 48,000 Palestinians, according to Gaza health officials.
The U.S. State Department designated Hamas a terrorist organization in 1997.
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